Papers with large-scale Language Models
GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language Models (2025.findings-naacl)
Copied to clipboard
Shuhe Wang, Xiaofei Sun, Xiaoya Li, Rongbin Ouyang, Fei Wu, Tianwei Zhang, Jiwei Li, Guoyin Wang, Chen Guo
| Challenge: | Large-scale language models (LLMs) have shown impressive ability for in-context learning with limited training data. |
| Approach: | They propose a novel sequence labeling task that transforms a sequence labeled as a text-generation task into a self-verification task that LLMs can adapt to. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model performs better on NER than supervised models on a variety of tasks . the proposed model can be easily adapted by LLMs to generate a text sequence . |
DRAG: Distilling RAG for SLMs from LLMs to Transfer Knowledge and Mitigate Hallucination via Evidence and Graph-based Distillation (2025.acl-long)
Copied to clipboard
Jennifer Chen, Aidar Myrzakhan, Yaxin Luo, Hassaan Muhammad Khan, Sondos Mahmoud Bsharat, Zhiqiang Shen
| Challenge: | Large-scale RAG systems consume significant computational resources and are prone to generating “hallucinated” content from Humans. |
| Approach: | They propose a framework for distilling RAG knowledge from large-scale language models into small LMs. |
| Outcome: | The proposed method outperforms the prior competitive RAG methods like MiniRAG for SLMs by up to 27.7% using the same models, preserving high-level efficiency and reliability. |
Text Classification via Large Language Models (2023.findings-emnlp)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Large-scale Language Models (LLMs) have shown the ability for in-context learning. |
| Approach: | They propose a progressive reasoning strategy tailored to addressing complex linguistic phenomena such as intensification, contrast, irony and limited number of tokens allowed in in-context learning. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model performs better on 4 out of 5 widely-used text-classification benchmarks, while demonstrating comparable performance to SOTA on MR. |